LA_Dog
Go Fast, Go Faster
Ok so I know I've had a few threads over the past months while I've tried to figure out WTF has been wrong with the bike, most particularly the weird issues after it got warmed up riding for 20 mins (surging, loss of power, running REALLY hot, etc). All with only 3800 miles on the bike..
Here is my rundown of events trying to troubleshoot the issue- which was not too entirely bad at first but got rapidly worse over the course of 200 further miles:
From here it was all downhill. short version, took bike back to my usual shop and drained oil. effing metal flakes in oil. fish scale size. steel. a full quart of oil was sitting in the crank case (wet sumping). Great. :angry:
Had to tear apart motor to see what's up since all less invasive options were exhausted. Front piston had started coming apart on the lower skirt. oddly, when the bike was cold it ran ok. after 20 mins, horrible. this was like clockwork. with the piston skirt finally letting go in pieces, oil system getting clogged and wet sumping, finally gave up the ghost.
Here is WHAT I FOUND in this "factory" motor.
Front cylinder - improper honing! the cylinder was scuffing the piston skirt in two locations at the bottom of the clinder. Someone did not use a torque plate obviously. This is probably what messed up the piston skirt causing the eventual failure. also, the clearances were improper for piston to cylinder. So, the motor would get warmed up, tolerances would change, front piston would rub worse = wierd running / heat / eventual failure. Good times..
Rear cylinder was ok- it was pretty much doing all the work, which is why it was running so much hotter than the front cylinder all the time (more than just due to typical air flow blocking)
Both pistons were sitting well below the cylinder tops at TDC
Compression ratio, calculated squish and deck height COMPLETELY WTF :loony:
The squish band / final deck height was a fatty 0.179 :angry:
I cannot even imagine what the corrected / dynamic compression was with the installed Crane 304 600 lift cam. Maybe 7.4 ? Yikes.
So anyway... this was definitely a "beer thirty" motor. I mean, I don't know shit about building big twins and even I would not build it this poorly. Calculator anyone??? :bang:
So- I have all new top end parts, heads are good, bottom end is good, oil pump is still good, getting crank / pistons / flywheel trued and balanced, machine work etc and will hopefully have a rip snorting dragon up and running in a few weeks.
Went with SS flat top pistons, TMan 625 cam, AV&V 650 lift Beehive springs, RB Racing LSR 2-1 pipe, given calculations should end up with a CR of 10.45:1 and squish of 0.030, with a 0.030 head gasket and 0.020 base.
The Edelbrock heads are actually VERY GOOD- they are a special run not sold to general public - 86cc chamber, 2" intake, 1.625 exhaust, CNC ported, raised intake an exhaust ports. Good for up to a 15:1 CR- I'm getting a light valve job on them and some better guides / seals.
Also picked up a Jagg oil cooler
Here are some IMPORTANT numbers for anyone looking to reuild an early 107 TP motor / you'd need these for calculating deck, squish, CR etc (this was not easy to track down):
Good calculators to use:
RB Racing Squish Band and Deck Height Calculator
RSR Static Compression Ratio Calculator
Big Dog Pro Sport Primary information:
OLD on left, NEW on right
Here is my rundown of events trying to troubleshoot the issue- which was not too entirely bad at first but got rapidly worse over the course of 200 further miles:
- My initial issue with bike was peeling gas tank liner. fixed that
- Next replaced the carb (XxX Super G) and all fuel lines
- Changed all oils and fluids, plugs- everyhing looked pretty normal.
- Next completely re-wired the bike and consolidated ground points (stunning wiring job if I do say so myself ) No EHC or anything, all direct wire, breakers, relays etc)
- Next replaced the coils plug wires and ignition (dual dyna coils, twin tec ignition, twisted 12mm wires)
- Also replaced tires, brakes etc since I had things apart.
From here it was all downhill. short version, took bike back to my usual shop and drained oil. effing metal flakes in oil. fish scale size. steel. a full quart of oil was sitting in the crank case (wet sumping). Great. :angry:
Had to tear apart motor to see what's up since all less invasive options were exhausted. Front piston had started coming apart on the lower skirt. oddly, when the bike was cold it ran ok. after 20 mins, horrible. this was like clockwork. with the piston skirt finally letting go in pieces, oil system getting clogged and wet sumping, finally gave up the ghost.
Here is WHAT I FOUND in this "factory" motor.
Front cylinder - improper honing! the cylinder was scuffing the piston skirt in two locations at the bottom of the clinder. Someone did not use a torque plate obviously. This is probably what messed up the piston skirt causing the eventual failure. also, the clearances were improper for piston to cylinder. So, the motor would get warmed up, tolerances would change, front piston would rub worse = wierd running / heat / eventual failure. Good times..
Rear cylinder was ok- it was pretty much doing all the work, which is why it was running so much hotter than the front cylinder all the time (more than just due to typical air flow blocking)
Both pistons were sitting well below the cylinder tops at TDC
Compression ratio, calculated squish and deck height COMPLETELY WTF :loony:
- The TP 107 cases are a 6" deck height from crank centerline (more than the typical 5.875 on SS cases)
- The 107 SS rods are 7.440 (standard)
- The TP 107 cylinders are TALLER at 4.885 vs typical 4.780.
The squish band / final deck height was a fatty 0.179 :angry:
I cannot even imagine what the corrected / dynamic compression was with the installed Crane 304 600 lift cam. Maybe 7.4 ? Yikes.
So anyway... this was definitely a "beer thirty" motor. I mean, I don't know shit about building big twins and even I would not build it this poorly. Calculator anyone??? :bang:
So- I have all new top end parts, heads are good, bottom end is good, oil pump is still good, getting crank / pistons / flywheel trued and balanced, machine work etc and will hopefully have a rip snorting dragon up and running in a few weeks.
Went with SS flat top pistons, TMan 625 cam, AV&V 650 lift Beehive springs, RB Racing LSR 2-1 pipe, given calculations should end up with a CR of 10.45:1 and squish of 0.030, with a 0.030 head gasket and 0.020 base.
The Edelbrock heads are actually VERY GOOD- they are a special run not sold to general public - 86cc chamber, 2" intake, 1.625 exhaust, CNC ported, raised intake an exhaust ports. Good for up to a 15:1 CR- I'm getting a light valve job on them and some better guides / seals.
Also picked up a Jagg oil cooler
Here are some IMPORTANT numbers for anyone looking to reuild an early 107 TP motor / you'd need these for calculating deck, squish, CR etc (this was not easy to track down):
- S&S 4" bore piston valve pocket relief - total CCs per piston +1.7cc - this is consitent on all of their current series flat top forged pistons for V100, 107, 113.
- Piston deck height 1.200 (measured from centerline of wrist pin to piston deck). This translates to .804 from top of wrist pin to piston deck
- Rod length = 7.440 (typical)
- TP Case deck height to crank centerline = 6.000 (higher than typical S&S 5.875") and oh these cases are THICK! Bomb proof- you typically only see 6" deck heights on big inch motors like 134, 145 and S&S's "SA" motors - There is also plenty of meat on the case to punch out to a 4.25 bore if needed. Way to go TP!
- TP 107 cylinder length = 4.885" (slightly longer than typical)
- The BDM-specific Edelbrock heads have an 86cc chamber
Good calculators to use:
RB Racing Squish Band and Deck Height Calculator
RSR Static Compression Ratio Calculator
Big Dog Pro Sport Primary information:
- Inner and outer primary case for the 2001 Pro Sport (maybe 2000/2002 as well) is an 84-93 FXR Delkron that BDM chromed, the Delkron replacement part # is D5030. This is a very good inner primary and is made of higher strength aluminum, the offset and fitment is same as regular HD FXR from that era.
- Primary gasket kit is for any 84-93 FXR from James, Cometic, HD etc. You CANNOT use the 94-up kit. The starter shaft gasket is larger on 84-93 and bolt pattern on the primary gasket is different. The large primary-to-engine O ring, main shaft seal, derby, inspection gaskets are all the same though from 84-06.
- You'll want to REPLACE your inner primary mainshaft 2-piece roller bearing with the newer sealed double roller bearing. Less play and slop in the new bearing, espeically with big inch motors. the Drag Specialties kit is like $20 and comes with bearing, seal and clip. PN 1120-0217 for all big twin Evo motors including FXR. BTW the Jim's and Rivera bearing kits are the SAME exact bearing as the DS kit and made by KML. So shop wisely don't pay more for a "name" when it is exactly the same part with a different label.
OLD on left, NEW on right
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